Profile Image

George Stepaniants

NSF Postdoctoral Fellow
Caltech Computing + Mathematical Sciences

georgestepaniants@gmail.com gstepan@caltech.edu (425) 894-3098 Pasadena, CA
Download CV
Linkedin Google Scholar Github Twitter
Snaptic logo
  • About
  • Research
  • Teaching
  • CV
  • Contact
  • Dark Mode Icon
Profile Image

George Stepaniants

NSF Postdoctoral Fellow
Caltech Computing + Mathematical Sciences

Download CV
Linkedin Google Scholar Github Twitter

About Me

In 2025-2027, I am looking for tenure-track positions in applied and computational mathematics, data science and statistics, and engineering departments.

I am an NSF MSPRF postdoctoral fellow at the California Institute of Technology in the Department of Computing and Mathematical Sciences working with Prof. Andrew Stuart. I received my PhD from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in 2024 in the Department of Mathematics co-advised by Prof. Philippe Rigollet and Prof. Jörn Dunkel funded by the NSF GRFP and MIT Presidential Fellowship. I was also part of the Interdisciplinary Doctoral Program in Statistics (IDPS) through the Institute for Data, Systems, and Society (IDSS). Prior to MIT, I graduated in 2019 from the University of Washington (UW) with a Bachelors of Science in Mathematics and Computer Science where I performed research in the Department of Applied Mathematics with Prof. Nathan Kutz.

I develop methods to learn mathematical and physical laws from simulated and experimental data, using numerical analysis, mechanics, statistics, and machine learning to design approaches that succeed in data-limited regimes and embody correct inductive biases for scientific data. My teaching philosophy is inspired by my research, showing students how to discover interesting mathematical ideas in field-specific literature, translate them into well-posed theories, and when possible, bring these theories to life as numerical algorithms and reproducible code.

Research Mission

How do we develop physically faithful models when data are (I) collected from disparate sources, (II) sample-limited and noisy, or (III) partial observations of a larger system? My research addresses these questions in three thrusts:

  1. (I) Development of optimal transport techniques for alignment and pooling of scientific data from disparate sources, with rigorous finite-sample guarantees
  2. (II) Advancement of inference methods to learn governing physical laws from data in noisy and data-sparse regimes, with theoretical approximation bounds and statistical rates
  3. (III) Design of memory-dependent (autoregressive) and higher-order models, as a way of compensating for incomplete observability in time-dependent systems

The methodological and theoretical developments in these three thrusts are guided by my work in specific application domains including biochemistry, materials science, and fluid mechanics.


Image service 1

Scientific Modeling

See projects

Image service 2

Optimal Transport

See projects

Image service 3

Deep Learning

See projects

Education

College

University of Washington,
Seattle

BSc (2015-2019)

Math and Computer Science Double Major

College

Massachusetts Institute
of Technology

PhD (2019-2024)

NSF GRFP Graduate Student in Mathematics and Statistics

College

California Institute
of Technology

Postdoc (2024-Present)

NSF MSPRF Postdoctoral Researcher

at Computing + Mathematical Sciences

News Highlights

Invited Speaker at Banff BIRS Workshop (Efficient and Reliable Deep Learning)

Jun 2025

NSF Mathematical Sciences Postdoctoral Research Fellow (MSPRF)

Sep 2024

IMS Lawrence D. Brown Ph.D. Student Award Recipient (3 recip. nationwide)

Sep 2024

Invited Speaker at Fields Institute Symposium (Machine Learning and Dynamical Systems)

Jun 2025

NSF Graduate Research Fellow (GRFP)

Sep 2019

Presented at Armenian Statistics Summer School under Calouste Gulbenkian Travel Grant

Jun 2023

Invited Speaker at CIRM (Meeting on Mathematical Statistics)

Dec 2021

MIT Presidential Fellow

Sep 2019

Elected to Phi Beta Kappa Honors Society

Jun 2019

Research

Portfolio 1

A Spectral Theory of Scalar Volterra Equations

David Darrow, George Stepaniants

arXiv, 2025
Portfolio 1

Learning Memory and Material Dependent Constitutive Laws

Kaushik Bhattacharya, Lianghao Cao, George Stepaniants, Andrew Stuart, Margaret Trautner

arXiv, 2025
Portfolio 2

Covariance alignment: from maximum likelihood estimation to Gromov-Wasserstein

Yanjun Han, Philippe Rigollet, George Stepaniants

SIMODS, 2024
Portfolio 3

Optimal transport for automatic alignment of untargeted metabolomic data

Marie Breeur, George Stepaniants, Pekka Keski-Rahkonen, Philippe Rigollet, Vivian Viallon

eLife, 2024
Portfolio 4

Discovering dynamics and parameters of nonlinear oscillatory and chaotic systems from partial observations

George Stepaniants, Alasdair D. Hastewell, Dominic J. Skinner, Jan F. Totz, Jörn Dunkel

PRR, 2024
Portfolio 5

Learning Partial Differential Equations in Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Spaces

George Stepaniants

JMLR, 2023
Portfolio 6

GULP: a prediction-based metric between representations

Enric Boix-Adsera, Hannah Lawrence, George Stepaniants, Philippe Rigollet

NeurIPS, 2022
Portfolio 7

Fast and smooth interpolation on Wasserstein space

Sinho Chewi, Julien Clancy, Thibaut Le Gouic, Philippe Rigollet, George Stepaniants, Austin Stromme

AISTATS, 2021
Portfolio 8

Inferring causal networks of dynamical systems through transient dynamics and perturbation

George Stepaniants, Bingni W Brunton, J Nathan Kutz

Physical Review E, 2020
Portfolio 9

The Lebesgue Integral, Chebyshev's Inequality, and the Weierstrass Approximation Theorem

George Stepaniants

Undergraduate Academic Report, 2017

Teaching Philosophy

My goal as an educator is to teach students how to work on the interface of different disciplines and leverage tools from mathematical theory in physics, life sciences, probability theory, and statistics to solve their problems. My teaching philosophy is to train students to

  1. (1.) Identify promising ideas or undeveloped theories in domain-specific literature
  2. (2.) Translate these ideas into precise theoretical frameworks
  3. (3.) Bring these frameworks to life as numerical algorithms and reproducible code

I am dedicated to mentoring and student outreach, and am taking important steps in education, research mentorship, and outreach in academia as well as in my local communities. I continue to expand my outreach and service in communities that historically have had less access to education in mathematics and science.


Instructor of Record

Spring 2025 | Caltech

ACM 270 Data-Driven Modeling of Dynamical Systems


Teaching Assistant

Spring 2022 | MIT

18.032 Differential Equations

Fall 2021 | MIT

18.600 Introduction to Probability



Mentorship and Outreach

(SURF) California Institute of Technology

Undergraduate Research Mentor for Vladislav Syntko (Maastricht University, Netherlands)

A Signature-Based Approach for System Identification and Control: Applications and theory for signature transform methods in open-loop control of dynamical systems.

Summer 2025

(WAVE) California Institute of Technology

Undergraduate Research Mentor for Owen Tolbert (University of Maryland Baltimore County)

A Study of Network Inference Methods: Information-theoretic and deep learning methods for inference of networked dynamical systems.

Summer 2025

(MCM) California Institute of Technology

Trained three undergraduate Caltech teams for the Mathematical Competition in Modeling, coaching and solving practice problems over the course of several months
  • (Honorable Mention) Gautham Kappaganthula, Constantin Cedillo-Vayson de Pradenne, Colin La
  • (Successful Participant) Joseph Pieper, Sujay Champati, Dhruv Verma
  • (Successful Participant) James Hou, Aman Burman, Abhiram Cherukupalli

Fall 2024

(Mentor) California Institute of Technology

Undergraduate Research Mentor for Zixiang Zhou (University of Southern California)

Mentored research reading and project in data-driven dynamical systems inference algorithms based on the method of characteristics.

Fall 2024

(SPUR+) Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Undergraduate Research Mentor for Elaine Liu (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)

Modeling International Trade and Tariffs: Study of large trade and tariffs dataset across 200 world countries, investigating the use of spectral and graph wavelet decompositions for analysis of temporal trade network data.

Summer 2023 - Fall 2023

(DRP) Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Directed Reading Program with Loreta Arzumanyan and Joshua Curtis Kuffour (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)

Guided reading of two undergraduate students in graduate dynamical systems text ”Stability, Instability and Chaos” by Paul Glendinning over the course of the summer. Prepared students to present their knowledge of the text in a final presentation at the end of summer.

Summer 2023

(Mentor) Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Undergraduate Research Mentor for Donald J Liveoak and Hanna Chen (Massachusetts In- stitute of Technology)

Guided research readings with two MIT undergraduates on optimal transport and adjoint methods for inference of stochastic dynamical systems and networked dynamical systems.

Summer 2023

(UROP) Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Undergrad Research Mentor for David Darrow (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)

Optimal Transport for Protein Folding: Studying how optimal transport and Gromov-Wasserstein methods can be used to predict the three-dimensional structure of proteins.

David Darrow awarded 2022 Churchill Scholarship

Fall 2021 - Spring 2021

(Community Service) University of Washington

Math tutoring from K12 to college-level subjects

2015 - 2019

Teaching assistant at University of Washington Math Circle

2015 - 2016

Service and Leadership

Organizer of Caltech CMS Departmental CMX Seminar

2025 - 2026

Board Member of One World Seminar on Mathematics of Machine Learning

2025

Organizer of SURF/WAVE undergraduate research across three faculty at Caltech CMS

2025

Presenter on AI literacy and societal impact in LA and NY Armenian communities

2025

Organized panel on graduate school and research in Redmond Armenian community

2020

Founded and led Armenian Student Association at the University of Washington (ASAUW)

2015 - 2019

Competition judge at the University of Washington Math Olympiad

2015 - 2019

Professional Membership

Institute of Mathematical Statistics (IMS)

2024 - Present

Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM)

2020 - Present

American Physical Society (APS)

2019 - Present

Employment

Sep 2024 - Jun 2027

California Institute of Technology (Posdoctoral Scholar)

NSF Mathematical Sciences Postdoctoral Research Fellow (MSPRF)

Department of Computing and Mathematical Sciences (CMS)

Postdoctoral Advisor: Andrew Stuart

Education

Sep 2019 - Jun 2024

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (PhD)

Department of Mathematics and Institute for Data, Systems, and Society (IDSS)

PhD Advisors: Philippe Rigollet and Jörn Dunkel

Thesis: Inference from limited observations in statistical, dynamical, and functional problems

GPA: 4.9/5.0

Sep 2015 - Jun 2019

University of Washington, Seattle (BSc)

Department of Mathematics and Department of Computer Science (double major)

Undergraduate Research Advisors: Nathan Kutz and Bing Brunton

Research Topic: Inferring causal networks of dynamical systems through transient dynamics and perturbation

GPA: 3.87/4.00

Academic Awards

NSF Mathematical Sciences Postdoctoral Research Fellowship (MSPRF)

Sep 2024 - Jun 2027

IMS Lawrence D. Brown Ph.D. Student Award Recipient

Sep 2024

NSF Graduate Research Fellowship (GRFP)

Sep 2019 - Jun 2024

SIAM Student Travel Award

Dec 2023

Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation Short Term Conference and Travel Grant

Jun 2023

MIT Presidential Fellow

Sep 2019 - Jun 2020

Phi Beta Kappa Honors Society Member

Jun 2019

Mary Gates Research Scholarship (merit-based)

Jun 2019

University of Washington Dean's List

Jun 2016 - Aug 2016

University of Washington Early Acceptance at 16 (UW Academy)

Sep 2015

Publications

Thesis

George Stepaniants. “Inference from limited observations in statistical, dynamical, and functional problems." Massachusetts Institute of Technology (2024).

Manuscripts in Review

David Darrow and George Stepaniants. “A spectral theory for scalar Volterra equations." arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.06957 (2025).
Kaushik Bhattacharya, Lianghao Cao, George Stepaniants, Andrew Stuart, and Margaret Trautner. “Learning memory and material dependent constitutive laws." arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.05463 (2025).

Journal Articles

Yanjun Han, Philippe Rigollet, and George Stepaniants. “Covariance alignment: from maximum likelihood estimation to Gromov-Wasserstein." SIAM Journal on Mathematics of Data Science 7.3 (2025): 1491-1513.
George Stepaniants, Alasdair D. Hastewell, Dominic J. Skinner, Jan F. Totz, and Jörn Dunkel. “Discovering dynamics and parameters of nonlinear oscillatory and chaotic systems from partial observations.” Physical Review Research 6.4 (2024): 043062.
Marie Breeur, George Stepaniants, Pekka Keski-Rahkonen, Philippe Rigollet, and Vivian Viallon. “Optimal transport for automatic alignment of untargeted metabolomic data.” eLife 12:RP91597 (2024).
George Stepaniants. “Learning partial differential equations in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces.” Journal of Machine Learning Research 24.86 (2023): 1-72.
George Stepaniants, Bingni W. Brunton, and J. Nathan Kutz. “Inferring causal networks of dynamical systems through transient dynamics and perturbation.” Physical Review E 102.4 (2020): 042309.

Conference Proceedings

Enric Boix-Adserà, Hannah Lawrence, George Stepaniants, and Philippe Rigollet. “GULP: a prediction-based metric between representations.” Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems.
Sinho Chewi, Julien Clancy, Thibaut Le Gouic, Philippe Rigollet, George Stepaniants, and Austin Stromme. “Fast and smooth interpolation on Wasserstein space.” International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics. PMLR, 2021.

In Preparation

“”

Talks and Presentations

Organized Symposia

“Minisymposium on Data-driven Methods for Multiscale Modeling and Homogenization”, SIAM Conference on Computational Science and Engineering, Fort Worth, March 2025

“Minisymposium on Data-Driven Learning of Dynamical Systems from Partial Observations”, SIAM Conference on Mathematics of Data Science, Atlanta, October 2024

Invited Talks

“Volterra Integral Equations and Memory Dependent Constitutive Laws”, UC Irvine Applied & Compu- tational Math Seminar, Irvine, October 2025

“Learning Memory and Material Dependent Constitutive Laws”, Surrogates and Dimension Reduction in Scientific Machine Learning, Manchester University, September 2025

“Alignment of Untargeted Data through their Covariances: A Novel Perspective on a Classical Tool in Optimal Transport”, Joint Statistics Meeting, Nashville, August 2025 (One of 3 PhD students selected for the prestigious IMS Lawrence D Brown PhD Student Award)

“A Spectral Theory of Volterra Equations: Applications to Learning of Material Laws”, Efficient and Reliable Deep Learning Methods and their Scientific Applications, Banff BIRS Centre, June 2025

“Learning Dynamics of Hidden Variables in Multiscale Viscoelastic Materials”, SIAM Conference on Applications of Dynamical Systems, Denver, May 2025

“A Spectral Theory of Scalar Volterra Equations”, Dartmouth Applied & Computational Math Seminar, Dartmouth, March 2025

“A Spectral Theory of Scalar Volterra Equations”, Applied Math Physical Mathematics Seminar, Cambridge, March 2025

“Learning Memory and Material Dependent Constitutive Laws”, Differential Equations for Data Science, Kyoto University, February 2025

“Discovering dynamics and parameters of nonlinear oscillatory and chaotic systems from partial observations”, Fourth Symposium on Machine Learning and Dynamical Systems, Fields Institute, July 2024

“Covariance Alignment with Optimal Transport”, Yale Applied Mathematics Seminar, New Haven, April 2024

“Gromov-Wasserstein Theory and Application to Metabolomics”, SIAM Conference on Uncertainty Quantification, Trieste, Italy, February 2024

“Gromov-Wasserstein Theory and Application to Metabolomics”, Statistics and Learning Theory Summer School, Tsaghkadzor, Armenia, July 2023 (One of 7 invited speakers)

“Optimal transport for automatic alignment of untargeted metabolomic data”, Harvard Applied Math Graduate Student Seminar, Cambridge, March 2023

“Learning PDEs in a Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space”, SIAM Conference on Mathematics of Data Science, San Diego, September 2022

“Learning PDEs in a Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space”, Meeting on Mathematical Statistics, CIRM, Marseille, December 2021 (Only 3 graduate student speakers invited)

Contributed Talks

“Discovering dynamics and parameters of nonlinear oscillatory and chaotic systems from partial observations”, Dynamics Days, UC Davis, January 2024

“Learning and predicting complex systems dynamics from single-variable observations”, APS March Meeting, Chicago, March 2022

“Learning PDEs in a Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space”, LIDS Stats & Tea, MIT, December 2021

“Inferring causal networks of dynamical systems through transient dynamics and perturbation”, Econometrics Lunch, MIT, December 2021

“Fusion of Genetically Incompatible Fungal Cells”, UCLA Computational and Applied Math REU Presentation, IPAM, August 2018

“Quantifying Rupture Risk of Brain Anuerysms”, MATDAT18: NSF Materials and Data Science Hackathon, Alexandria, June 2018

https://matdat18.wordpress.ncsu.edu/files/2018/06/Team12.pdf

“Hyperparameter Selection”, AI2 Research Internship Final Presentation, Seattle, August 2017

“Beaker Experimentation Platform”, AI2 Research Internship Midterm Presentation, Seattle, August 2017

“Image Analysis in Parkinson's Research”, Pfizer Research Internship Final Presentation, Cambridge, August 2016

Poster Presentations

“Covariance alignment: from maximum-likelihood estimation to Gromov-Wasserstein”, Cornell ORIE Young Researchers Workshop, Cornell, October 2023

“Inferring causal networks of dynamical systems through transient dynamics and perturbation”, Undergraduate Research Symposium, UW, June 2019

Internship and Research Experience

Jul 2018 - Aug 2018

Computational and Applied Math Research Experience for Undergrads (REU) at UCLA

Undergraduate Researcher in Mycofluidics Lab

Jun 2017 - Sep 2017

Engineering Intern at Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence (AI2)

Full Stack Development and Data Analysis/Visualization

Aug 2016 - Dec 2016

Natural Language Processing Intern at ABBYY

Parser Accuracy Scoring

Jun 2016 - Aug 2016

Image Analysis Intern at Pfizer

Imaging Algorithms for Automated Brain Slice Imaging

Programming Languages

Python

92%

Matlab

90%

Julia

85%

R

80%

Computational Skills

Image Analysis

AutoDiff (PyTorch)

Cluster Computing

Numerical Analysis

Data Visualization

Adobe Illustrator

Hobbies

  • Reading
  • History
  • Guitar
  • Jazz
  • Records
  • Dancing
  • Coffee

Contact

Fill out the contact form below to send me an email.